Izikhumba zokugcina zezibhamu zokuphakama: Izinqumo

Ukulinda Kwezinhloso: Ukulinda Kwezinkambiso, Ukulinda Kwezinkambiso Zokubeka, Futhi Ukulinda Kwezinkambiso Zokubeka

Amaphetha we-PU wezikhala zokuphatha izikhala asinika ukulinda kwezinhloso kwezikhala zokuphatha izikhala emizimbeni yezisayensi ezingakhiywe ngokuphelele. Ukubakha kwe-polyurethane (PU) kuyabhekana nezinhloso ezintathu eziphakeme: ukulinda kwezinkambiso zomfanekiso, ukulinda kwezinkambiso zokubeka, nokulinda kwezinkambiso zokubeka.

Ukulinda Kwezinkambiso Emizimbeni Yezinhloso Ezingakhiywe Ngokuphelele

Izindawo zokugcina izinto nezindawo zokuthekelisa zibona ama-forklift awo njalo eshayisana nama-pallet, ama-rack okugcina izinto, nazo zonke izinhlobo zemithwalo. Lokhu kuxhumana okuphindaphindiwe kwakha izindawo eziphuthumayo zokugudluza lapho izindawo ezivamile zezipikili ziguga ngokushesha. Kwenzekani? Insimbi iyakhathala, izinhlayiya ezincane zigcina zindiza, futhi ukugcinwa kuba inkinga njalo kunokuba kube ukulungiswa kwesikhashana. Izingqimba ze-polyurethane zisebenza njengezithiyo zokuzivikela lapha. Ukuhlolwa kwelebhu empeleni kwatholakala ukuthi lezi zinhlaka ezihlotshiswe ngensimbi zahlala isikhathi eside ngokuphindwe kathathu lapho zibhekene nokunyakaza okufanayo kosuku nosuku uma kuqhathaniswa nalezo ezenziwe ngensimbi. Waba yini umphumela? Izimbobo zihlala zingenamthungo isikhathi eside kakhulu kuyilapho zinciphisa lezo zinhlayiya ezicasulayo ezingadala izinkinga ezindaweni ezinjengezindawo zokulungisa ukudla noma izakhiwo zemithi lapho ngisho nokungcola okuncane kusho izinkinga ezinkulu zokuthobela imithetho.

Ukumelana nokushaywa nokugqobhoza ngesikhathi sokulayisha/ukuthulula

Lapho ama-pallet ehlangana namatheku okulayisha noma ephathwa kabi ngesikhathi sokuthutha, akha amandla amakhulu okuhlasela angalimaza imishini. Izingqimba ze-polyurethane zisiza ekudleni lezi zingozi ngenxa yekhono lazo lokuziphonsa emuva ngemva kokucindezelwa, ukumelana nokudabuka okuhlaba umxhwele okungaphezu kuka-80 MPa, kanye nekhono lokumelana nengcindezi ephakeme efinyelela ku-15,000 PSI ngaphambi kokuba zivele. Izinkampani zezinto ezibonakalayo ziye zabona ukuthi iziphetho zama-forklift azo ziguquka kancane ngo-40% lapho zisebenzisa lezi zembozo zokuzivikela, okusho ukuthi kunemigodi emincane embalwa lapho ukugqwala kuqala khona. Insimbi engezansi nayo ihlala ivikelekile isikhathi eside. Amarekhodi okugcinwa kwezinto eziningana ezisetshenziswayo avela ezikhungweni ezinkulu zokusabalalisa abonisa ukuthi amafoloko ahlala iminyaka engaba mibili uma efakwe kahle imikhono ye-PU. Lolo hlobo lokuqina lwenza umehluko omkhulu emafektri agcwele abantu lapho izindleko zokushintsha zanda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Ukuvikelwa Komthwalo Nokusetshenziswa Kwemiphahla: Ukuvimbela Ukulimala Komthwalo Onobuhlungu Nemiphahla

Ukugcina Okungakwazi Ukubhenta Kwe-Stainless Steel, Kwezinye Izingxenye Ezibhantshwe, Nezinye Ezinamathuba Amashumi Amabili

Amashele we-polyurethane asihluphisela ukuchitha kwezinye izinye ezibalulekile ngokukhona kwezinye izikhumba esizimele, izibhantsho, nezikhumba esincane esincane esingakwazi ukubona. Kusebenza kahle kwezinye izinye ezibalulekile njenge-stainless steel, izinye ezibhantshwe, nezinye eziqondile ngokuthi zihambisana indawo yezindawo zokubeka umthelela ngokulinganayo futhi zinomgcino wokugcina owodwa okungakhathali ukubhenta. Iziforki zezinto zezinkulungwane zingasebenzi kahle lokhu ngoba zenza izindawo eziningi zokubeka umthelela apho umthelela uchithwa konke, okusiza ekubhenteni okunye noma ukuthi kubhekiswe kuzo ukubhenta okuphansi kwe-corrosion lapho abantu bafunda izinto ngokuphinda phinda. Amakhampani amaningi ase-logistics abona ukuthi iziqu zokubuyisa zazihlala ngeminyaka engu-40% emva kokuguqula kule mashele okuchitha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi kunezinto ezingachithiweyo ezibuyiselwa emagumbini futhi izinto eziphakeme ziyadlala ngokulinganayo kude kude.

Ukuvimbela Kwemithombo Ne-Ukuthuthukisa Kwesivumelwano Sokuqondisa Isimo Sesigaba

Izithuthu ze-PU zinamathuba amathile okukhupha izivumelwano nezinkambiso lapho kuzokhishwa emazini amabi noma kuzokhishwa kahle, okuyisiphumo sokugcina ukuguqula kwemithombo ngeminyaka engu-30% kulokho okwenziwa ngamafork ezinhlobo ezingenabuchwepheshe. Kumaqala omuhle njengezinto zezibalo noma izihlangothi zeglas, lokho okubalulekile kakhulu ngoba ngomkhathi wokuhamba, izivumelwano ezimbi zingakhiwa ngokwezinye izindaba zokuhamba, futhi ngokwesifundo sezindaba zokuhamba, izivumelwano zingakhiwa ngokwezinye izindaba zokuhamba. Indlela yokusebenza kwezithuthu ziyagcina izinto zikhanyisa kakhulu phakathi kwezihlangothi nezihlangothi zefork ukuze akhange kufika kwezihlangothi zokuhamba noma kuzokhishwa emashini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusiza ekudaleni kwezindlela zokukhishwa nokukhishwa kahle ngokuphelele, okusho ukuthi kunezinto ezihlukene ezizokhishwa kahle futhi kusiza ekugcineni izinkinga zokubhukisha.

Ukuphatha Kwemvelo: Ukubambisana Ne-UV, Umphela, Izinkampani Nezincwadi Zokubambisana Kwesithuthu SeForklift Se-PU

Ukuphatha Kuphela Ngokuphelele Emvelweni Yasekhaya Yase-UV Nokuphatha Kwemvelo Yasekhaya

Amafomu e-polyurethane (PU) athuthukile avimbela ngokwemvelo ukukhanya kwe-UV ukuba kungangeni futhi agcine umswakama usendaweni yawo, okuvimbela izinkinga ezinjengokuqhekeka, ukuqhuma, ukuvuvukala, ukwanda kwesikhunta noma ukulahleka kokunamathelana. Lolu cwecwe oluvikelayo olunezingqimba ezimbili lwenza izinto zingaguquguquki ngisho nalapho umswakama ushintsha phakathi nezinkathi zonyaka nangaphansi kwalezo zibani ezikhanyayo ezigumbini zokugcina izinto. Izindawo zokusabalalisa ezibandisiwe zibhekana nezinguquko ezinkulu zokushisa phakathi nonyaka, ngezinye izikhathi zifinyelela kumazinga angaphezu kuka-50 degrees Fahrenheit. Ukuzinza kwalesi sakhi kusho ukuthi asiqhekeki ngenxa yale miphumela yesimo sezulu. Ukuhlolwa kubonisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ihlala isikhathi eside kakhulu uma ivikelwe. Sikhuluma ngezingu-60% ezincane ezifakwa esikhundleni uma ziqhathaniswa nezinto ezivamile ngaphandle kokuzinza kwe-UV ngokwezifundo ezihlukahlukene ezihlola ukuthi izinto ezihlukene zihlale isikhathi esingakanani.

Ukumelana Namafutha, Izithako Zokuhlanza, Nokuthuli Lwezimboni

Izingqimba ze-polyurethane (PU) zakha isithiyo esiqinile esivimbela amafutha e-hydraulic, izinto zokuhlanza ezinama-alkali nezinhlayiya ezincane ezingadala izinkinga. Isakhiwo esikhethekile sale nto esenziwe ngamapholymer siyenza ingangeni amakhemikhali. Ukuhlolwa okwenziwe abantu besithathu kwabonisa ukuthi lezi zingqimba zilahlekelwa amandla azo cishe ngo-5% ngisho nangemva kokuhlala emafutheni amahora angaphezu kuka-500 zilandelana. Abasebenza ngokudla bayakwazisa lokhu ngoba izindawo zabo aziphenduli lapho zibhekene nezithambisi ezihlanza umzimba ezisekelwe ku-chlorine nsuku zonke, ngakho azikho izinkinga zokwehla noma ukugqwala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukumbozwa kwalezi zingqimba kuvimbela ugesi ongenacala, okusho ukuthi uthuli alunamathelani kuzo. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina imithwalo izinzile ngesikhathi sokuhamba futhi kuvikela izinto ezibucayi njengezingxenye zikagesi noma imithwalo yemithi. Lapho izinto ezingcolisayo zingena kule mikhiqizo, izinkampani azibhekani nje kuphela nezinhlawulo ezivela kuziphathimandla ezilawulayo kodwa futhi zibuye zibuyele emikhiqizweni ebizayo engalimaza amabhizinisi kabi.

Ukuphepha Kokusebenza Nokwandiswa Kwengxenye Yokuphila Kwefoloko

Ukubala Kweminyaka Yokuphila Kwefork: Idatha Yendawo Kusuka KuBaphathi Bokuthengisa

Ukuzimela kwempilo yezinsizakalo kubonisa ukuthi amakhanda nezindawo zokuthengisa ezisebenzisa izicabho zesiPU ziyabona ukuthi izifork zebhulukhili zibuyela phakade kwe-30 ku-50 percent ngaphezu kwalokho okungasebenzi ngazo. Lokhu kungani? Lezi zicabho zihlukanisa lezi ziqhaza ezingcwele zokugqibela okuzokwakha ngexesha, futhi zikhubaza ukuthi izinyathelo zisobala ngokushesha. Zisebenza ngokudala isilisa phakathi kwamafork amahle nezinto ozokulayisha emapalithini. Amakhanda okuthengisa okusebenzisa ngokuphakeme kufuna ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu kule teknoloji ngoba izinkampani zabo ziyagula ngokuphakeme usuku ngasuku. Amakhanda amakhulu okuthengisa akhuthazile le miphumela ngamatshweli wabo wokuzimela, futhi abonisa kakhulu ukuthi bakhetha malini kakhulu ekubuyiseleni amapharti nezindlela zokuthinteka.

Ukunciphisa Ukuthinteka Kwemisebenzi Nezindlela Zokubuyisela Izifork

Amasiliwe e-Polyurethane angakwazi ukunciphisa ukungasebenzi kahle okungavakashi ngeminyaka engu-35 ngokuphakeme ngoba abuyisela ukuthi iziforkhe zibaleke kakhulu futhi zibeka ubukhulu obuncane kuma-hydraulic systems. Indlela enkulu yokubophelela yileyo kukuthi le mafutha akakheli umoya, ngakho akabulali lezinkinga zomoya ezihlukahlukene emagazini lapho konke kusebenza ngokuzimela, lokhu kusiza kakhulu ukuthi imisebenzi ibe yisikhathi esihle ngaphandle kokunqamuka. Kuma-kompani osebenzisa amaqhina amaningi, izifundo zibonisa ukuthi kubhekwa kuzo zonke izindlela zokubuyisela izinto, izikhathi zomkhankhali abasebenzisa ukusula izinto, futhi izinto ozohlukile ngokushaya iziqhina zisikhele ukusula, kubhekwa ukuthi kubhishwa izinkambo ezingu-15000 ngonyaka ngalunye umkhankhali wokufaka izinqamuzi.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Yini indlela eyinkulu yokusebenzisa amasiliwe e-PU wezinqamuzi?

Indlela eyinkulu yileyo kukuthi iyaphatha isikhathi sokusebenza ngokuvimbela ukugqibela, ukugqibela kwesikhathi, nokuhlukana kwezinto zokusebenza emizini yezindustria.

Le masiliwe asiza njani ekunciphiseni izindlela zokusebenza?

Bazokhupha ubudlelwane be-forklift ngokunciphisa izibhakabhaka zokuzimela ne-ukugcina, okubangela ukuthi kubhekwe ngaphansi kwezinye izikhumba futhi kunezinye izikhumba ezincinci.

Izisikhumba se-PU zizobhekwa ngokuvamile kuma-chemicals ne-oils?

Yebo, zibhekwa ngokuvamile kuma-oils we-hydraulic, ama-agenti wekuchitha e-alkaline, noma yiziphi na i-chemicals ngokwesikhundla sakho sesikhumba se-polymer esihle.

Izisikhumba se-PU zingasetyenziswa emizulwini yokuqinisa?

Yebo, bakhuselela ubudlelwane bazo phakathi kwezilinganiso zokuguqula kwesikhathi, futhi baphepha ukuthi bakhululeke kuma-moisture ne-UV exposure.

Izisikhumba se-PU zizoba yini ngokufaka isikhundla sokuhlela umkhawulo wokuthintana kusuka kwezindawo zokuthintana?

Bazithinta izivibrasi nezimpact, bunciphisa ukuthintana kwezinto ezithintana ngeminyaka engu-30%, okuyisisekelo sokuthintana kwezinto ezincinci.